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Plastic Surgery Essentials for Students
Chapter 17: Facial Aesthetic Surgery
Chapter 17: Facial Aesthetic Surgery
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Pdf Summary
The document provides a comprehensive overview of facial aesthetic surgeries, including procedures for brow lift, facelift, and blepharoplasty, among others. It begins with detailed descriptions of various brow lift techniques: open coronal, endoscopic, hairline, lateral, and direct brow lift, each with unique incision and repositioning methods. It also mentions a non-surgical option using neuromodulators like Botox for temporary brow lifting.<br /><br />Next, it addresses facelift techniques, focusing on facial aging patterns such as midface descent, nasolabial fold deepening, and neck laxity, along with procedural details of subcutaneous adjustments, SMAS plication, SMAS-ectomy, extended SMAS, and composite/deep plane methods.<br /><br />The document outlines the anatomy crucial for a facelift, including the facial nerve and SMAS layer, before detailing facelift complications like hematoma and nerve injuries. It transitions into blepharoplasty, explaining the anatomy of the anterior and posterior lamellae and the necessary pre-operative evaluations for upper and lower eyelids. It covers surgical techniques such as skin excision, transconjunctival, and subciliary approaches.<br /><br />Facial rejuvenation through rhytidectomy and neck procedures is also discussed, along with adjuvant treatments like fat grafting and laser resurfacing. In rhinoplasty, the text covers anatomy and operative techniques, distinguishing closed and open approaches and procedural maneuvers such as septoplasty, dorsal hump modifications, and cartilage grafting.<br /><br />Overall, the document is a detailed guide to various surgical and non-surgical facial aesthetic techniques, providing insights into procedural methods, anatomy, and potential complications for surgeons and medical professionals in the field.
Keywords
facial aesthetic surgeries
brow lift techniques
facelift procedures
blepharoplasty
non-surgical brow lift
facial rejuvenation
rhinoplasty
anatomy
surgical complications
adjuvant treatments
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